2018.03.20 Work Session Packet (1st)
4141 Douglas Drive North • Crystal, Minnesota 55422-1696
Tel: (763) 531-1000 • Fax: (763) 531-1188 • www.crystalmn.gov
Posted: March 16, 2018
City Council
First Work Session Agenda
March 20, 2018
6:30 p.m.
Conference Room A
Pursuant to due call and notice given in the manner prescribed by Section 3.01 of the City Charter,
the first work session of the Crystal City Council was held at ______ p.m. on March 20, 2018 in
Conference Room A, 4141 Douglas Dr. N., Crystal, Minnesota.
I. Attendance
Council Members Staff
____ LaRoche ____ Therres
____ Parsons ____ Gilchrist
____ Adams ____ Ray
____ Budziszewski ____ Leslin
____ Dahl ____ Serres
____ Deshler
____ Kolb
II. Agenda
The purpose of the work session is to discuss the following agenda item:
1. Sidewalk check in.
III. Adjournment
The work session adjourned at ______ p.m.
Auxiliary aids are available upon request to individuals with disabilities by calling the City Clerk at (763) 531-
1145 at least 96 hours in advance. TTY users may call Minnesota Relay at 711 or 1-800-627-3529.
Memorandum
DATE: March 20, 2018
TO: City Council
FROM: Mark Ray, PE, Director of Public Works
SUBJECT: Snow removal on sidewalks check in
Summary
At a previous work session the Council discussed the City Code provision requiring adjacent property
owners to remove snow from the sidewalk adjacent to their property within 12 hours of the snow
ending. Staff had made the comment that the current Code does not reference that the City currently
removes snow from some sidewalks in the City and the fact that the City does not clear all sidewalks
within 12 hours like Code specifies. This lead to a larger discussion about the responsibility for snow
removal on sidewalks that are located within the public right of way and have a role in the
transportation system in the City.
Fast facts
• City currently clears just under 30 miles of sidewalks
• Adjacent property owners are responsible for clearing about 5 miles of sidewalks
• It costs $46 dollars per hour to operate the sidewalk machine (regular labor time and fuel only)
while running the snow blower.
• When using the snow blowers, the equipment averages about 2 miles per hour when clearing
snow (as compared to driving between locations).
• The equipment and attachments cost around $150,000. We anticipate a 10 year life which then
makes the cost $15,000 per year per sidewalk machine. Our current oldest trackless is 12 years
old and has had some significant repairs (radiator and exhaust replaced) this year.
• Maintenance costs average around $1,200 per year per sidewalk machine.
• The City has two sidewalk machines that clear the snow from the sidewalks. Depending on the
snow event and amount of snow on the ground there are two attachments (a V-plow or a snow
blower) that are used to remove the snow.
• Snow removal on the primary sidewalk routes (along County Highways) starts 5 hours after the
main plows start.
• Depending on when it is in the winter and how much snow we get, it can take from 1 to 4 days
to clear all the sidewalks.
• For the snow event the evening of March 5th (4 inches) it took us two days to finish clearing all
the sidewalks. The snow event on February 25th (6 inches) took us three and a half days.
Clarification on cost
Staff is not proposing adding additional staff or equipment, just a shift in priorities. If we do clear
additional sidewalks we are not planning on using overtime to do the work and it will be after the
current routes are done. The added cost will really come in the added wear and tear on the equipment
from clearing more miles of sidewalk. If the equipment significantly damages a sidewalk panel, the
panel will need to be replaced. That said, replacing significantly heaved or damaged panels is normal
maintenance anyway and is done based on which panels are the worst and how much funding is
allocated for replacement in a given year. The City may get some complaints about scratches or dings
on the sidewalk panels, but from an operational standpoint this is not a concern as it is really an
aesthetic issue. Finally, damage to turf along the sidewalk is repaird with sod or dirt and seed. So the
more miles the City clears, the more damage that could occur with costs and time associated to repair
it. That said, we do not see this being a significant cost in the overall picture of street maintenance
operations.
As far as what other tasks will be shifted to accommodate the sidewalk clearing, this would be things
like hauling the snow from parking lots or other locations where the available snow storage space is
limited, repairs to signs that may have been hit by vehicles during the snow event, post-plow
maintenance on the equipment.
General responses to some common comments
• While the snow removal attachments have blades along the bottom that wear with time, they
are not intended to perfectly scrape all the sidewalk surfaces. Due to the uneven surfaces,
various metal items in the sidewalks, and edges between panels the blades wear unevenly and
bounce as the equipment travels down the sidewalk. Hand shoveling the sidewalks will produce
better results than removal by City equipment as our focus is on bulk removal and speed
(relative).
• Due to the size and weight of the equipment, along with the inability to tell exactly where the
sidewalk edges are, damage will be done to the grass along the sidewalk as well as potential
items along the sidewalk hidden by snow. The City will repair turf, but items (irrigation heads,
yard gnomes, etc.) along the sidewalk are considered private items in the right of way and are
the responsibility of the property owner to repair.
• It will take us days to get to all the sidewalks. If there are multiple events back to back, it most
likely will be over a week. We currently get a few complaints about how long it takes us to get
the sidewalks done.
Actions taken by staff
In late January the City sent out a letter to properties (36) adjacent to sidewalk segments that were not
connected on both ends to gather their input. A letter was sent out in early March to an additional
property that was identified later. Of the 38 letters sent out, we have received 10 responses in support
of removal and 5 in support of keeping it. A comparison of the letters sent to the responses received is
not a good one because some segments of sidewalk have only one adjacent property, others have up
to six adjacent properties. The total mileage of these sidewalks is around 0.75 miles.
Staff have also done field visits to a few of the sidewalks that are not currently plowed and confirmed
that the snow removal equipment will fit (albeit with a small, about 4 inches per side, margin of error).
That said, it should be noted the broom will not fit. We need to inspect the sidewalks when the snow
has melted to see if there are any hidden potential hazards or obstructions along the sidewalks. We
will also be checking for adequate space to store snow in the yards along the sidewalks.
Media attention
CCX, Star Tribune, KSTP radio, City Pages, KSTP (TV), Sun Post, Quick Country 96.5 (radio/website out of
Rochester) are all known to have all carried stories on this topic.
Attachments
• Map of current snow removal responsibilities
• Map of potential sidewalk removals
Discussion topics
Snow removal
1) What information do you need to make a decision regarding keeping the practice as it currently
is or changing it so the City removes snow on all City sidewalks?
2) How would you like us to reach out to the community to get input?
3) If we move forward with clearing all sidewalks, should residents be responsible for marking the
sidewalks (posts) or just risk damage?
Sidewalk removal
1) What are the Council’s feelings towards removing some sidewalks?
2) If we move forward with removing some sidewalks, if the adjacent property owner wants to
keep their sidewalk, should the City still do snow removal? What about other maintenance?
3) What additional information do you need to help in this decision making process?
Recommended Action
No formal action is needed. Staff just wants to make sure everyone (Council and staff) are on the same
page with regards to the overall process and future direction.
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46th Ave 666'
45th Ave 188'
44th Ave 477'
44th Ave 376'
43rd Ave 561'
43rd Ave 366'
Adair Ave 776'Zane Ave 429'
34th Ave 106'
Noble Ave 39'
35th Ave 319'
34th Ave 259'
1 0 0
36th
Z a n e
8
1
42nd
A d a i r
B
N
S
F
D o u g l a s
R e g e n t
N o b l e
45th
35th
M a j o r
4 3 r d
H a m p s h i r e
38th
44th
40th
O r c h a r d
41st
47th
Co
l
o
r
a
d
o
37th
T o l e d o
I d a h o
B r u n s w i c k
W
e
s
t
B
r
o
a
d
w
a
y
Fl
o
r
i
d
a
46th
U n i t y
Q u a i l
S c o t t
Hill
Y a t e s
J
e
r
s
e
y
34th
P e r r y
G e o r g i a
Markwood
R
a
i
l
r
o
a
d
X e n i a
L a k e
45 1/2
Valley
Drake
L
a
k
e
l
a
n
d
H
u
b
b
a
r
d
39th
E d g e w o o d
W e l c o m e
V
e
r
a
C
r
u
z
T
w
i
n
O
a
k
3 3 r d
44 1/2
L i l a c
40 1/2
39 1/2
P a r k e r
M e m o r y
47th
I d a h o
45th
P a r k e r
4 1 s t
Qu
a i l
45th
38th
35th
I d a h o
34th
39th
40th
Y a t e s
S
c
o
t
t
F l o r i d a
46th
35th
Y a t e s
W e l c o m e
35th
X e n i a Q u a i l
M
a
j
o
r
J e r s e y
J
e
r
s
e
y
P e r r y
J e r s e y
41st 41st
P e r r y
F
l
o
r
i
d
a
40th
G e o r g i a
V e r a C r u z
45th
J e r s e y
J e r s e y
X e n i a
A d a i r
40th
G e o r g i a
39th
F l o r i d a
B r u n s w i c k
W e l c o m e
39th
39th
T o l e d o
46th
41s t
H a m p s h i r e
X e n i a
L
a
k
e
l
a
n
d
41st
F l o r i d a
O r c h a r d
37th
43rd
X e n i a
¹Date: 3/14/2018
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 500
Feet
Non-Network Sidewalks, Potential Removals